Sunday, April 10, 2016

Printing of cotton fabric with reactive dye

Theory: Now-a-days reactive dyes are very popular for textile coloration because of its some specific properties like colorfastness. Then textile printing is one kind of localized dyeing that is dyeing that its dyes are pigments are applied locally or discontinuously
to produce various design on the fabric with a motif in one wore color and thickness is thickness with imparts stickness and plastically to the print peast. So that it may be applied on the fabric surface without bleeding or spreading and be capable of maintaining the design out lines.

Recipe: Thickness preparation :

CMC ---------8 part
Water--------92 part
Total = 100 part
Temperature --- 70°C
Time ---------------10 min

Printing peast preparation:

Reactive dye ----------- 2 part
Na2CO3 ------------------ 3 part
Salt -----------------------4 part
Urea --------------------- 2 part
Glycerin ---------------2 part
Resist salt --------------5 part
Thickness ---------------70 part
Water -------------------- As required
  • Printing
  • Drying
  • Steaming: Temperature = 100- 105°C
  •                      Time = 1-5
  • Washing with cold water
  • Drying


Printing on Fabric with Natural Materials with Jane Davila: UV Reactive Dye Printing

Function of chemical required:

Glycine: It is one kind of hygroscopic agent. It is increasing the moisture absorption. It is increasing the moisture absorption from air.

Urea: It is one kind of hygroscopic agent. It is increasing the moisture absorption from air.

Resist salt: It is one kind of surface reducing agent which is used to prevent surface selection, so that dyes remain in the fabric surface.

Sample:
Sample is attached below:-
Fabric type: Cotton fabric
Dyes type: Reactive dye
Color: orange



Conclusion: Printing is an easy process to drying various colorants in fabric surface.







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