Introduction:
We know that,
Relative humidity = (Actual
vapour pressure/ Saturated vapour pressure)×100%
Th Actual vapour pressure ratio to standard
vapour ratio pressure ratio at the same temperature defines as the percentange
is called relative humidity percentange.
Object:
- To maintain atmospheric condition of testing laboratory
- To obtain good efficiency in work place
- To know wet and dry bulb hygrometer
- To relative humidity is used to maintain physical properties of the fibre
Working principle: If the bulb of thermometer is surrounded is
not saturated, water evaporates from the bulb into the air at a rate which is
proportional to the difference between the actual humidity since the evaporates
is accompanied by cooling the temperature indicated by the thermometer will be
less than room temperature.
Machine description:
This system contain two thermometer, one is dry and other is comp connected,
with wet steeve of muslin Distilled water stronged in this small boy which is
used to contain a chart by which and half of the difference of dry and wet bulb
temperature. We determined the temperature.
Apparatus:
- Two thermo meter (dry and wet)
- Hanger
- Muslin
- Distilled water
- Water
- 0°c scale and °F scale
- Chart for relative humidity
dry and wet bulb hygrometer |
Working procedure:
- At first we took wet bulb reading.
- Then we have to calculate the difference.
- We took reading of wet bulb and dry bulb 5 times at a internal of 15 minute.
- After getting 5 reading we calculate the average of RH%
Calculation:
1St reading,
Dry bulb temperature =27°C
Wet bulb temperature =23°C
Difference =(27-23)°C
=
4°c
Similarity 2nd
, 3rd , 4th , 5th difference 4°C, 3°C, 3°C, 1°C
Average =
{(70%+69%+76%+77%+92%)÷5)}=76.8%
Table: For dry bulb and
weft bulb
Obser vation
|
time
|
Dry bulb temperature
|
Wet bulb temp
|
difference
|
RH
|
Avg RH
|
1
|
2.05
|
27
|
23
|
4
|
70
|
76.8
|
2
|
2.35
|
26
|
22
|
4
|
69
|
|
3
|
3.10
|
28
|
25
|
3
|
76
|
|
4
|
3.45
|
27
|
24
|
3
|
77
|
|
5
|
4.30
|
26
|
25
|
1
|
92
|
Result: The average RH is 76.8%
Remarks: this one is an
experiment dry and wet bulb hygrometer is way to determined quicker
determination effect not eligible for testing laboratory.
Great
ReplyDeleteThanks for sharing this. Just directed to this article while reaserching about Hygrometers .. Hygrometers must be calibrated at least once a year to ensure they provide the most accurate results possible. Even the best, most expensive hygrometer’s accuracy is likely to alter over time.
ReplyDeleteThe testing has become faster simpler and more accurate due to these tools. Most of the new as well as modern manufacturing companies are already adopting this methodology that will really prove to be beneficial to them. Abrasion
ReplyDeleteIt is very important information calculation foe textile testing.thanks for shearing important post. Color matching cabinet
ReplyDelete